What happened during the days of his detention in the Security “dungeons” of Olympus Street until his banishment was lost in the mist of time and family oblivion. That he was tried by one of the ad hoc military courts set up by a government, gripped by an anti-communist frenzy, to persecute and occasionally sentence to death communists and the like, as enemies of the state and order, remains unknown. In the throes of the Civil War, unrepentant communists were executed summarily, even without any due judicial process at all. Therefore, it could only be hypothesized that a trial was set up for the primary school teacher, the supposedly "enlightener", in the minds of a few extremists, however, an instructor-propagandist and agitator, who spread pro-communist propaganda and, consequently, anti-national ideas, and possibly participated in clandestine conspiracies to overthrow the established order, no matter how incomprehensible to the mostly illiterate folk of the village his speeches were and, hence, inconsequential. One would have assumed that if such a trial took place, some kind of suspension, a reprimand or even an acquittal would have been most likely be granted, a verdict that would have accounted for his honorable past, his family circumstances, his contribution to the community, etc. Nevertheless, such a judicial venture and outcome would be an oxymoron; such a refined process unimaginable under the circumstances. An indictment, which for the authorities had the advantage of serving as a deterrent, would be more plausible given the prevailing situation.
Within the same year of his
arrest after an indefinite period of incarceration, in contrast with any notional,
if not constitutional, human rights, he was exiled, along with a batch of other
politically like-minded fellows, to the practically inaccessible island of Lemnos,
a few days journey by car and then ship from a northern Greece port. There, Mr.
Yiannis and a handful of hitherto unacquainted “comrades” spent nearly two
years in an ad hoc, squalid camping site under wretched conditions, savaged by
lice. It was like a second or, rather, third military service he had to grapple
with, away from wife and children, out of work and with no money; in a dark
alley with no end in sight and the future ahead a vacuum. It was a predicament
that could bring pain and despair in every human being, no matter how strong
and stoic. From those days of his exile, a black-and-white, weather-worn
photograph of him survived. He was standing next to a professor, as short in
stature and bald as Mr. Yiannis, at a pebble sun-drenched beach possibly taken after
they had enjoyed swimming in the sea. "They sent us on summer vacation,
really!" he would later joke. The short and bald professor became one of his
closest friends. Indeed, in places like the camp that was hosting the exiled
intellectuals, close friendships are established on the rugged grounds of mutual
plight, of mental and physical suffering.
After several months of a pointless
temporal deadlock in exile, inconsequential for the welfare of the country, but
detrimental to the lives of those banished to a god forsaken corner of Greece: in
a camp where the days were frittered away with unnecessary military drills and
hazing by the guards, marches, endless weeding, and other pointless daily
chores, considered by the absurd and uncouth
NCO’s in charge as having educational
value for the enemies of Greece, who were supposedly threatening the welfare of
the nation with their deleterious dogmas, the purveyors of the red communist
menace, of course. With Mr. Yiannis' egoism wounded, himself physically and
mentally shattered, an existentialist choice was presented to him at a time the
Civil War was reaching a painful denouement for the communist rebels; a choice
that would decide the future of his life and that of his family. The ideas he
embraced at some stage, perhaps, in the heat of an enthusiasm brought about by
liberation, embraced, nevertheless, with reservation even doubt, without ever these
ideas constituting in his mind a concrete worldview or a rigid unshakeable doctrine,
those ideas he had to renounce: verbally and in writing, in front of officials.
He was called upon to erase any remnants of such ideas and visions and
ideological sentimentalities from his consciousness, as much as such a mental metamorphosis
is possible in human beings. He signed the notorious “Declaration of Repentance”
that would result into his immediate discharge from exile, and furnish him with an official
certificate of purified and ‘healthy’ social views.
"Wash your sins and transgressions! Resuscitate Yourself!" It cost nothing
materially, it was nothing more than a signature and an oath of allegiance to the
(equally vague, one must say) national ideals. Perhaps, the denouncement of a
vision and the ideas for a socialist and just future (after all unclear and
hypothetical especially for an underdeveloped country) and the rejection and
erasing of a past of perilous activism and militancy towards a noble goal, might
have been spiritually humiliating for a few conscientious minds. But gaining
back of one’s life by far outweighed a spiritually ambivalent loss. The gain,
lest we forget, of a unique life with an expiry date, was glorious and
priceless. A good chunk of the rest of his life would be brought back into his arms
and will.
I do not believe grandfather Yiannis subscribed
verbatim to the contents of “Declaration of Repentance” he signed
wholeheartedly, from as far as I have got to know him. Who could have read, in those
hours of veiled remorse and repentance, the thoughts of the humiliated and
persecuted. The feelings and longing for a return home and family would have prevailed
over anyone’s emotional state and reasoning. A stubborn association to a cause,
as loose as grandad’s, with ambiguous goals, already questionable by several
quarters, even by former ardent and devoted supporters of that cause, a
fruitless intransigence for the sake of a political struggle that no one knew where
it would be leading, was deemed meaningless and it would not help him or anyone
concerned, under the established status quo. In the view of most there was not a shred of
shame in his action, but it was absolutely justified. He merely did something great-aunt
Magdalene did not or was not given the opportunity to do, and she ended facing the
firing squad. Mr. Yiannis signed up to save his life from exile, rescue his
family from poverty and the continuing persecution. So did most of his comrades
in the prisoner’s camp of Lemnos, and so did his short and bald professor
friend, who upon his return later opened a school in Thessaloniki. Where,
thanks to that profound friendship founded on the hardships of their exile, he offered
Mother her first job in teaching after graduation from the Pedagogical Academy.
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